A garden tool is any one of many made for gardening and landscaping, which overlap with the range of tools made for agriculture and horticulture. Garden tools can be divided into and .
Hand tools
Today's garden tools originated with the earliest agricultural implements used by humans. Examples include the
hatchet,
axe,
sickle,
scythe,
pitchfork,
spade,
shovel,
trowel, hoe,
garden fork, and rake. In some places, the
machete is common.
The earliest tools were made variously of wood, flint, metal, tin, and bone. The development of metalworking, first in copper and later in bronze, iron, and steel, produced today's durable tools, including such efficient cutting tools as pruning shears (secateurs – for example anvil pruners), grass shears, and .
Increasing use of modern allows many tools to be made both stronger and lighter, making them more durable and easier to use.
Ergonomics
Some modern tool designs reflect ergonomic considerations, being designed to induce less stress on the human body in use. The most efficient tools keep the body in a neutral position to help reduce the stress on joints and muscles, which also require less energy to use.
Power tools
The first
power tool to become popular with gardeners was the
lawn mower. It was followed by various
(such as the
rototiller),
,
,
,
, trenchers,
,
,
, and others.
Power tools have resulted in the transition from manual labor to large-scale mechanised agriculture.
Environmental impact
The exhaust fumes from primarily 2-stroke gas-powered equipment is a source of air pollution.
[ Lawn Equipment Improving Air Quality in Your Community] US emission standards specifically limit emissions from these small engines, which are being forced to become more efficient and less polluting. As Q1 2024 petrol powered tools are banned in California.
See also
External links
